2016高二英语完美假期寒假作业

   2022-03-16 网络分享0
核心提示:注意本卷第一至第三部分为选择题,共110分;第四部分为非选择题,共40分,考试结束,监考人员将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。第一节

2016高二英语完美假期寒假作业

注意

本卷第一至第三部分为选择题,共110分;第四部分为非选择题,共40分,考试结束,监考人员将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?

A. She wants to listen to jazz music.

B. She wants to have something to drink.

C. She wants to listen to both classical music and jazz music.

2. When will Mr Brown have to be at the airport?

A. By 8:30. B. By 9:30. C. By 10:30.

3. How will the man probably go downtown?

A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.

4. Why didn’t Jack get the book?

A. He didn’t want to borrow the book.

B. There wasn’t such a book in the library.

C. He was too busy to go to the library.

5. Who will call on Tom this evening?

A. Betty and her sister. B. Tom’s sister and Betty. C. Betty and the man.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. The girl’s second suggestion is about ________.

A. separating different types of rubbish

B. dealing with rubbish properly

C. not using too much water

7. What does the girl do once a month?

A. She visits a recycling center.

B. She cleans a neighborhood park.

C. She collects newspapers.

听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。

8. What does the conversation imply about the mother?

A. She is busy at work. B. She is on duty. C. She is resting in bed.

9. What is the first problem the girl notices about her father’s cooking?

A. He is not following the cook book.

B. He is missing the right pan to cook the pizza.

C. He is using the directions for a different food.

10. How does the girl know her father doesn’t like the pizza he himself prepared?

A. He tells her honestly what he thinks about it.

B. She can tell by his facial expressions.

C. He throws it away after making it.

听第8段材料。回答第11至13题。

11. Where does the conversation most probably happen?

A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a street.

12. Where should the man turn right?

A. At the bus stop. B. At the first crossing. C. At the end ofthe road.

13. How soon will the man get to the bus stop?

A. About one hour. B. About half an hour. C. About one hour and a half

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What is the problem with the car door?

A. It is broken. B. It will not open properly. C. The door handle is missing.

15. If the manager lowered the price as the salesman suggests, what would the final price be?

A. $15,775. B. $15,575. C. $75,000.

16. What would the woman probably do?

A. She would buy the car at once.

B. She would buy the car if they reduce the price.

C. She would not buy the car actually.

听第l0段材料, 回答第17至20题。

17. What is the talk mainly about?

A. How to learn a language.

B. How to watch a movie or TV.

C. How to order meals at a restaurant.

18. What is the man’s first suggestion for language learners?

A. Watch movies often.

B. Try to make yourself hear the language regularly.

C. Watch TV often.

19. What has the man learned from watching a movie, reading news reports,etc?

A. Better pronunciation. B. Culture. C. New words.

20. Keeping a“situational notebook”helps students .

A. use the language immediately

B. 1earn more words

C. improve their writing skills

第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. “Boys and girls, you are asked to submit a(n) _______ of about 100 words of the lecture given by Professor Yu tomorrow” , said the teacher.

A. impression B. abstract C. report D. conclusion

22. It is widely accepted reported in the western media that the drug ______ is now becoming a leading cause of teenager crimes.

A. abuse B. adoption C. appreciation D. appeal

23. People’s working efficiency usually decreases more or less when the temperature _________ 35℃ or even higher.

A. raises B. approaches C. drops C. draws

24. The principle of the heating system in this building is that pipes ________ hot water from the boiler to every part of it.

A. convey B. transmit C. conduct D. consume

25. Are there any possible signs in nature that can ________ earthquakes with accuracy?

A. determine B. predict C. spread D. transform

26. It seems that he is always pretty _________ in most cases, for his judgment always goes with strong evidence.

A. objective B. subjective C. logical D. persuasive

27. People are convinced that her ________ policies will succeed on condition that it can be carried out seriously by the local government.

A. delicate B. stubborn C. tough D. determined

28. The bank refused to give the company more time, and ________, it broke down.

A. constantly B. temporarily C. legally D. consequently

29. We can hardly ________ what he really means on this controversial problem, as he doesn’t show his clear stand to anyone of us.

A. let out B. stick out C. figure out D. try out

30. David was extremely excited at the good news that he would get a chance to the Rock Club to see the great man he admired ___________.

A. in the distance B. in his honor C. in the flesh D. in the shadow

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath the long branches of an old willow tree. 31 at life, I have a good reason to frown, for the world was intent on 32 me down.

And if that weren't enough to ruin my day, a young boy out of breath 33 me, all tired from play. He stood 34 in front of me with his head tilted down and said with great excitement, "Look what I found!" In his hand was a 35 . What a pitiful sight, its petals were all worn - not enough rain, or too little light. Wanting him to take his dead flower away and go off to play, I 36 a small smile and then looked away.

But instead of 37 , he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and 38 loudly with certainty, "It sure smells pretty and it must be beautiful, too. That's why I picked it; here, it's for you." The weed before me was dying or dead, not vibrant of 39 , orange, yellow or red. But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave. So I 40 for the flower, and replied, "Just what I need." Again, 41 placing the flower in my hand, he held it mid-air without reason or plan. It was then 42 I noticed for the very first time that the boy could not see: he was 43 .

I heard my voice trembling. Tears shone like the sun as I thanked him for picking the very best one. "You're welcome," he smiled, and then ran off to play, not realizing the 44 he'd had on my day. I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a 45 woman beneath an old willow tree. How did he 46 my self-indulged plight(困境)? Perhaps he'd been 47 with true sight from his heart by God.

Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. For all of those times I myself had been blind. I decided to see beauty, and 48 every second that belongs to mine. 49 I held that dead flower up to my nose and breathed in the 50 of a beautiful rose , I smiled as that young boy. Another flower in his hand was about to change the life of an unsuspecting old man.

31. A. Delighted B. Disappointed C. embarassed D. Excited

32. A. letting B. making C. slowing D. pressing

33. A. approached B. informed C. supposed D. stopped

34. A. absolutely B. definitely C. right D. rightly

35. A. leaf B. branch C. weed D. flower

36. A. exposed B. showed C. managed D. tried

37. A. leaving B. answering C. reacting D. responding

38. A. spoke B. declared C. whispered D. shouted

39. A. shapes B. colors C. sizes D. styles

40. A. handed B. left C. held D. reached

41. A. in addition to B. in pace of C. in return D. instead of

42. A. when B. that C. where D. before

43. A. blind B. deaf C. dumb D. cripple

44. A. appearance B. impression C. influence D. power

45. A. self-respecting B. self-satisfied C. self-pitying D. self-educated

46. A. convince of B. approve of C. know of D. inform of

47. A. crowded B. presented C. equipped D. blessed

48. A. treasure B. appreciate C. admire D. spend

49. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Unless

50. A. shade B. sight C. flavor D. fragrance

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出选项。

A

A woman decorating her Christmas tree Monday was shot in her left arm when a bullet went through her living room window.Police said the incident occurred at about 5:00 p.m. A .22 caliber shell(口径的弹壳) casing was found across the street from the victim's home.Police did not find a weapon in the neighborhood.

Mrs.Wilma Johnson was treated at a local hospital and allowed to go home.A hospital spokesman said she should recover nicely.She is in her late 50s, divorced, and living with Bob, the older of her two adult sons.Bob wasn’t home at the time of the shooting.

Police will patrol the area more frequently as a result of this shooting.They don't know if the shooting was intentional or accidental.They are asking the public to help if they know anything.They interviewed the neighbors.One neighbor said he heard a gunshot, but in this neighborhood, he said, he was used to hearing gunshots.

The police also questioned Mrs.Johnson’s ex-husband, Joe, who lives three blocks away.Joe said if he was going to shoot at his ex-wife, he’d make sure he shot her in her butt(头).“That’s a target you could hit from a mile away as she is like a Tele-tubby.” he laughed.Despite such remarks, the police spokesperson said Joe is not a suspect at this time.

51.What was the woman doing when she was shot?

A.She was cooking dinner. B.She was decorating her room.

C.She was decorating her Christmas tree. D.She was sleeping in her room.

52.Where is Mrs. Wilma Johnson now ?

A.She is at home. B.She is in hospital.

C.She is in a funeral. D.She is in another world.

53.Which of the following is true according to the third paragraph?

A.The police found the gunman soon after the gunshot.

B.Some neighbors saw the gunman by accident.

C.The gunshot happened by intention.

D.There used to be gunshots in the area.

54.What was her ex-husband’s words “That’s a target you could hit from a mile away”?

A. His ex-wife was too fat B.He still loved his ex-wife.

C.He hated his ex-wife. D.She was sensitive to anything.

B

A new study warns that about thirty percent of the world's people may not have enough water by the year 2025.

A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It says more than three-hundred-thirty-five-million people lack enough water now. The people live in twenty-eight countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East.

P-A-I researcher Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about three-thousand-million people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have severe water problems. The demand for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount of water on Earth stays the same.

Mr. Engelman says the population in countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will continue to increase.

The report says lack of water in the future may result in several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking waters are not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, such as cholera, which are carried in water. Lack of water may also result in more international conflict. Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Syria, Sudan, and Iraq. And the report says lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.

The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem. One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less water of agriculture.

The report also says long-term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population growth. It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have.55. are expected to have severe water problems by the year 2025.

A. No countries B. 18 countries

C. 28 countries D. 46 countries

56. All the following are true except .

A. Lack of water may cause conflict between countries

B. Egypt now has enough fresh water

C. There are solutions to the water problem

D. New industries need a lot of water

57. It can be learned that .

A. Lack of water may also result from international conflict

B. There is connection between providing clean water and slowing population growth

C. The ability of developing has nothing to do with lack of water.

D. It is not known whether diseases have something to do with lack of water

58. The best title of the passage would be .

A. World Conflict B. Diseases and Water

C. World Water Shortage D. Population and Water

C

People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions--and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.

Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.

“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions,” Jack said.“Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth.”

According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed.As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.

The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral.They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.

It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did.“The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions,” Jack said.“Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and the mouth less.”

In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion.From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion.Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.

59.The discovery shows that Westerners ________.

A.pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth

B.consider facial expressions universally reliable

C.observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways

D.have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions

60.What were the people asked to do in the study?

A.To make a face at each other. B.To get their faces impressive.

C.To classify some face pictures. D.To observe the researchers' faces.

61.What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 6 refer to?

A.The participants in the study. B.The researchers of the study.

C.The errors made during the study. D.The data collected from the study.

62.In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to ______.

A.do translation more successfully B.study the mouth more frequently

C.examine the eyes more attentively D.read facial expressions more correctly

D

Sri Lanka is known as the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean”, and it is easy to see why. This little country never fails to please visitors.

Arrive

The national airline is Sri Lankan Airlines, which flies from Colombo to London and a couple of other European cities. The country’s main airport is Colombo Bandaranaike, located 29km north of the capital city.

Why now?

The best time to visit Sri Lanka’s southern beaches is from November to April. So by going early in the season, you’ll get the best weather. Also in November, Deepavali, known as “Diwali” or the “Festival of Lights”, is Sri Lanka’s main religious festival, celebrated throughout the country.

See

There is plenty to see in Sri Lanka. The ancient capital cities of Polonnaruwa and Anuradhapura are worth seeing, and so are many outstanding ruins. Other mustsees are the rock fortress (要塞) of Sigiriya, towering over the jungle as far as the eye can see, and Dambulla’s cave temple, the country’s largest and best preserved. Both are UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Sites. Kandy is a picture-like town, which was the last stronghold of the Kandyan Kings. Today it is a cultural relic centre where age-old customs, arts, and crafts remain.

Do

Sri Lanka owns about 1,600km of beautiful palm-shaded beaches as well as warm, pure seas and colourful coral reefs. You can explore the underwater world, and surfing and diving are available too. Away from the shore, wildlife is a big draw for Sri Lanka, and Yala National Park is one of the best places in the world to see wild animals including leopards (豹) and elephants.

Taste

Sri Lanka is celebrated for its excellent food, with a particular emphasis on fresh fruit and vegetables on menus everywhere. Fish and seafood are a big part of the local diet.

Did you know?

Sri Lanka is known for its tea, but it is also the world’s largest producer and exporter of cinnamon(肉桂).

63.Which of the following is a cultural relic centre of Sri Lanka?

A. Kandy. B. Anuradhapura. C. Polonnaruwa. D. Colombo.

64.If you want to know something about “Diwali”, you’d better go there in .

A. September. B. October. C. November. D. May.

65.We can learn from the passage that Sri Lanka .

A. is in the Pacific Ocean B. is famous for its excellent food

C. is the world’s largest producer of tea D. has only flights to London

 
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