新民一中2014届高三模拟考试英语试题

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新民一中2014届高三模拟考试英语试题

以下是®乐学网为大家整理的《新民一中2014届高三模拟考试英语试题》,希望能为大家的学习带来帮助,不断进步,取得优异的成绩。

 

新民市第一高级中学2014届高三第三次模拟考试

英语试题

                  第I卷

第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节    单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.         Our neighbor, ______ Greens, have ______ good knowledge of computers and often help us solve computer problems.

A. the; the                    B. /; /                    C. the; a                       D. /; a                  

2.         It is bad ______ for people to answer their mobile phone very loudly in a public place.

A. attitude                    B. behavior            C. impression                D. appearance       

3.         Jenny studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ______ her father had expected.

A. that was what           B. what was that     C. which was what        D. which was that  

4.         Some plants are very ______ to the light; they prefer the shade.

A. sensible                    B. suitable             C. acceptable                D. sensitive           

5.         The government has taken some measures to solve the problem of water pollution, but it may be some time ______ the situation improves

A. since                        B. when                C. before                      D. unless              

6.         John was not willing to share his secrets with others, for though they promised to keep them, they often ______ the secrets by chance.

A. give up                    B. give away          C. give in                            D. give off           

7.         Make sure the gas is turned off after cooking, as it would ______ cause danger.

A. somehow                 B. anyhow             C. meanwhile                D. otherwise         

8.         —Do you know what the notice says on the wall of the school library?

—It says No person ______ take any books or magazines out of the reading room; if they do, they will be fined.

A. shall                        B. may                  C. will                         D. must                

9.         It was in the university ten years ago, ______ they met in September for the first time, ______ they fell in love with each other.

A. where; that               B. that; where        C. when; that                D. that; when        

10.     I feel sorry for myself. If I ______ more efforts to my studies, I wouldn’t be doing a job with such low wages.

A. devoted                    B. had devoted       C. should devote           D. were to devoted

11.     She will have learned English for nine years by the time she ______ from high school next year.

A. will graduate                                        B. will have graduated

C. graduates                                              D. is to graduate                                       

12.     Much to our surprise, the English paper considered ______ should have won the prize!

A. being copied                                         B. to have been copied

C. to be copied                                          D. copying                                              

13.     Shakespeare, as a great writer, is not only ______ thought of in Britain but also admired all over the world.

A. highly                      B. widely                     C. closely                            D. deeply                    

14.     The question has been raised at the meeting being held in New York ______ each member country should share the expenses.

A. if                                   B. that                   C. which                      D. whether           

15.     —People should spare no effort to protect the environment.

—______. Air pollution, as is known to all, does harm to our health.

A. All right                   B. Fine                  C. Go ahead                  D. Exactly            

第二节    完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

   I believe in the importance of family. I attend Family Christian Center Church in Munster, Indiana. As a volunteer, I   16    find time in my schedule to assist in feeding the homeless children at their    17    located in Chicago. My  18    experience with children will give me additional experience while I am pursuing (继续进行) my education.

   School didn’t come so   19   for me. I was quiet. I struggled, cried, and   20   wanted to stop school but I was blessed with (有幸得到) the help and support of my    21   who believed in me. Never once did any of my teachers give up on me. In honor of that I would like to take this     22   to thank all teachers and other people who   23   me throughout my four years of high school.

   In spite of all that I am a   24   student who is never late and performs very well.   25   in school I participated in several school activities, I have also   26   as an assistant alongside my mother in our family childcare business.

   My goal is to attend University of Arkansas Little Rock, where I will   27   Early Childhood Development. My dream is to work with  28   in a childcare facility (场所). I was    29   to work with children by watching my mother’s business grow to be so successful. I’ve decided that I will take that knowledge and find my   30   ways. Throughout this school   31   I won’t forget about my dream. When I finish my four years of college I will do another year to   32   my Master of Business Administration. I would like to   33   my own childcare facility as my mother did. I would like to make a difference in my life so I can live out my   34   of becoming an inspiration to children. I will live up to my dream and achieve my life’s   35   !

16. A. seldom               B. always                     C. never                       D. just

17. A. houses                B. schools              C. villages                    D. shelters

18. A. college               B. teaching            C. volunteer                  D. travel

19. A. easy                   B. simple               C. comfortable                     D. early

20. A. still                    B. yet                    C. even                        D. also

21. A. family                B. friends                     C. classmates                D. teachers

22. A. chance                B. book                 C. advice                      D. video

23. A. supported            B. taught               C. instructed                 D. guided

24. A. top                            B. good                 C. successful                 D. foreign

25. A. Because                     B. If                            C. While                      D. As

26. A. lived                  B. performed         C. developed                 D. worked

27. A. study                  B. discuss              C. teach                        D. introduce

28. A. families                     B. friends                     C. teachers                    D. children

29. A. informed            B. required            C. inspired                    D. expected

30. A. vital                   B. own                  C. childish                    D. old

31. A. year                   B. ending              C. development             D. process

32. A. receive               B. pursue               C. prepare                    D. start

33. A. rent                    B. build                 C. plan                         D. handle

34. A. belief                 B. dream               C. task                         D. job

35. A. adventures          B. beginnings         C. goals                        D. struggles

   He came on the phone.I was not my usual calm, patient. After all, one of the rules of survival for modern parents is that you can’t trust modern teenagers. “Where are the children?” I said. He said they were with him. They had done nothing wrong. My son had taken the younger children over to his girlfriend’s house just for ice cream and cake. Well, it turns out that I shouldn’t have believed it. It was only part of the truth.

   The following Saturday evening we were at my parents’ home, celebrating my birthday. My oldest son gave me the children’s gifts — a series of lovely color photographs of my children, dressed in their best clothes, and wearing their most wonderful expressions. They are pictures to treasure a lifetime, all taken by the father of my son’s girlfriend.

36.     The author went out and left her eldest son in charge of the younger children because________.

       A. she knew that his girlfriend was a good baby-sitter

       B. the older children have always loved the younger ones

       C. she believed he could take good care of the younger ones with the help of his girlfriend

       D. she could not find a baby-sitter on that winter night

37.     Shortly after the author left home one evening, she discovered that _________.

       A. her son had brought his girlfriend home                                                  

       B. her son had left home with his girlfriend              

       C. she should have taken the children along with her

       D. she shouldn’t have completely trusted her son

38.     “It was only part of the truth.” implies that the children not only enjoyed ice-cream but also _________.

       A. received some gifts                      B. had their pictures taken

       C. had a birthday party                     D. showed off their best clothes

39.     Which is the best title of this passage?

       A. A Precious Birthday Gift                 B. Modern Teenagers     

       C. Mother and Children                    D. An Evening Out

B

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   In spite of millions of dollars spent on “educational research”, children are not taught the most basic skills of learning, even the most basic of these how to use a dictionary. In fact, a search of educational books for children found no book that told them how to use a dictionary or that one should. Written for children at 8 to 12-year-olds, this fully illustrated book will teach your child

   * How to find words in a dictionary

   * The different ways that words are used

   * What the different marks and symbols that are used in a dictionary mean

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   It includes a section for parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children. Buy this book and give it to your children to unlock their education. What’s more, you’ll just pay 50% for it before May 1, 2006.

40.     Some information of the four books were illustrated in order to _________.

       A. reduce the cost of them                          B. help readers understand them

       C. appeal to readers of different ages                  D. make them suitable to different readers

41.     Which one is the book written for 8 to 12 years old to use a dictionary?

       A. Learning How to Learn                                      B. Study Skills for Life

       C. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children    D. Basic Study Manual 

42.     If you buy the four books on April 1, 2006, you will have to pay _________ for them.

       A. $ 129.38            B. $ 64.69                C. $ 34.90                          D. $ 111.93 

43.     The purpose of the passage is to _________.

       A. introduce the four books to readers            B. help children to learn English

       C. sell the four books to students                        D. enrich students’ knowledge about nature

C

   In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources, the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的)ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.

   Today, sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil, which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.

   Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放)and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one.

   The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.

44.     The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that _________.

       A. it makes growth hard to continue                    B. it makes the world warmer        

       C. it brings severe damage to forests                      D. it consumes natural resources

45.     What can we infer from Paragraph 2?

       A. High-speed trains are a low-carbon development.                                     

       B. China is the leader of the low-carbon market.

       C. Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests.                                            

       D. China lacks wind and solar energy.

46.     To fully develop the low-carbon markets, governments can ________.

       A. cut public expenses                                       B. develop public resources

       C. encourage energy conservation                           D. forbid carbon emission 

47.     What is the main purpose of the passage?

       A. To compare two business models.                   B. To advocate sustainable development.

       C. To predict a change of the global market.            D. To introduce a new business model.

D

   Life is difficult.

   This is a great truth, one of the greatest truths. It is a great truth because once we truly see this truth, we transcend (超越) it. Once we truly know that life is difficult — once we truly understand and accept it — then life is no longer difficult. Because once it is accepted, the fact that life is difficult no longer matters.

   Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.

   What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness, or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well .

  Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, those things that hurt, instruct. It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.

48.     The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to ________.

       A. save space    B. persuade readers    C. get readers’ attention        D. make readers laugh

49.     According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to________.

       A. teach them how to avoid problems

       B. teach them to fear the pain of solving the problem

       C. help them learn to deal with pain

       D. encourage them to learn

50.     From the passage, it can be inferred that _________.

       A. everybody has problems                 

       B. people like to complain about their problems

       C. life is difficult because our problems bring us pain                                       

       D. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of life

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

   If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that.__51__ But it never lets you know,because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow,creativity gets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think "What happens next?" "Why can’t I think?"

   __52__ Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood. Since it develops other aspects of our life,we have to get help from reading.

   Once you read a book,you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. __53__ Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times,the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!

   This is nothing but creativity. __54__ Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.

   So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. __55__ Go and get a book!

A.Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading.

B.Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry.

C.Now what are you waiting for?

D.Why not do some reading while you are hungry?

E.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.

F.Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.

G.Reading can help you make more friends, too.

                                          

                  

II

第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

   增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

       删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

   修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

第二节 书面表达(满分25分):

       随着我国经济的快速发展,私家车的拥有量直线上升。停车位紧张已经是困扰城市交通的一大难题,许多人把汽车停在人行道上,给过往行人带了诸多不便。请根据以下要点,写一篇100词左右的短文描述这一社会现象,并谈谈自己对此事的看法。

要点:

1.       私家车增大的原因;

2.       这一现象造成的影响;

3.       你的看法。

参考词汇:人行道:pavement                  行人:pedestrian


             2013-2014高三三模考试

                 英语科试卷答案

单项选择

1-5 CBCDC                  6-10 BDAAB                11-15 CBADD

16-20 BDCAC           21-25 DAABC            26-30 DADCB  

31-35 DABBC              36-39 CDBA         40-43BCDC 

44-47DACB            48-50 CDD                   51-55 BAEFC

短文改错

Suzy and her mother were in their summer vacation. They enjoyed a wonderfully day at the

                      on                                wonderful

beach and stayed longer than they have expected. They were driving home very late at night

                            had

while a heavy storm broke out. Suzy’s mother could hardly see to drive. Then suddenly they

when

saw a house with a sign said “ Welcome Inn”. Suzy’s mother thought would be a good idea

                   saying                               ^it

to stop for the night or go home in the morning. They parked in the front of the door, hurried

                and

up the stairs that led to the front door, and knocked. The owner warmly welcome them, and

                                                          welcomed

Suzy and her mother all felt happy.

                 both

 
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